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The Global Online Gambling Market Forecasted to Reach $139 by 2029

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Compound Annual Growth Rate of 12 Percent Projected

A recent forecast report by Straits Research projects a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12 percent until 2029 for the global online gambling market, driven by advances in technology, rising digitization and smartphone adoption, legalization of gambling, and the effects of Covid-19.

The global market size of online betting on sports, casino gaming, poker, and bingo as of 2019 is estimated at $51.8 billion and is expected to reach a value of $92.9 billion by 2023, and to grow further to $139 billion by 2029.

Major Drivers of Market Growth

The increasing penetration of smartphones and internet coverage around the world has been leading to more and more people choosing to play blackjack online or other casino and betting games, serving as one of the major drivers for online gambling market growth globally.

According to data from the 2020 Mobile Economy Report by the GSM Association, 49 percent of the world’s population, or 3.8 billion people, used mobile internet access in 2019. By the year of 2025, the number of mobile data users is expected to reach 5 billion or 61 percent of the population.

As per the same report, smartphone penetration is estimated at 65 percent for 2019 and is forecasted to grow to 80 percent by 2025.

The digitization of payments and the advance of fintech, combined with a growing trust towards making payments online, have led to an increased ease of depositing and betting real money on gambling and betting platforms. A good example is provided by one popular digital payments platform, ‘Easy Payment Gateway’, which reports a 10 percent increase of processed transaction volumes from the online gambling sector.

Other technological developments and innovations, including Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Virtual Reality, and Augmented Reality, have completely transformed gaming experience making it more immersive and attractive.

Modern online gambling and betting is offering great convenience and easy access from anywhere around the globe, providing sound value for money and a wide variety of game titles and bet markets for any wager sizes. Digital platforms also have a vast availability of free games, bonuses, and loyalty programs and as a rule offer numerous deposit and withdrawal options.

The lockdowns and the stay-at-home restrictions brought by the Covid-19 pandemic to almost all parts of the world served to catalyze the already existing trends and resulted in adoption spikes for all types of online entertainment activities, including gambling and betting over the internet.

Europe will Keep its Domination over the Forecast Period, while Asia-Pacific will Display the Largest Growth

The breakdown by regions of the global online gambling and betting market in the report by Straits Research shows that Europe will keep its dominant position over the forecast period. Notably, the Asia-Pacific region will be the one to display the largest market growth until 2029.

The legalized status of online gambling in the majority of European countries, including the UK, Sweden, Denmark, Italy, Germany, Spain, and Malta, together with the high popularity of online gaming and sports betting across the continent, has secured a dominant position on the global market for Europe which will be preserved during the projected period.

The availability of a great number of casino and online gambling and betting operators like William Hill, Bet365 Group Ltd, Paddy Power Betfair PLC, Betsson AB, Ladbrokes Coral Group PLC, 888 Holdings PLC, Sky Betting and Gaming, Kindred Group PLC, and GVC Holdings PLC is aiding the trend.

Another positive role has been played by the support from the European Commission to the efforts of EU member states to modernize their legal frameworks related to online gambling and to achieve greater administrative cooperation between the gambling regulatory bodies of the different jurisdictions.

The online gambling market in the Asia-Pacific region is projected to display the fastest rate of growth during the forecast period due to a number of factors. These include the growing internet connectivity and smartphone penetration, the increasing spending power of the population, and the rising adoption of digital payments, and the general lack of land-based casinos.

The legalization of gambling in a number of countries, including the Philippines, Japan, and Taiwan, is stimulating the growth of the market, while the efforts of locations like Macau and Singapore to become gambling hotspots have made them surpass Las Vegas in revenues years ago.

Off Broadway

The Invention of Love: David Greenspan Is Brilliant, but Tom Stoppard Needs An Editor

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There is an extraordinary play buried inside Tom Stoppard’s The Invention of Love. There may even be several of them. Unfortunately, at nearly three hours, Stoppard seems determined to give us all of them at once.

David Greenspan Photo by Paul Lutvak

The MAP Theater’s rare revival, now playing a brief engagement at Theaterlab, is beautifully acted, intelligently conceived and directed with considerable imagination by Zachary Elkind. At its center is the incomparable David Greenspan as A.E. Housman, the Victorian poet and classical scholar whose life was shaped as much by the love he could never openly express as by the scholarship he could. The production runs approximately two hours and 45 minutes, including intermission, through October 3.

David Greenspan, Annabel Capper Photo by Paul Lutvak

Stoppard begins at the end. Housman is dead, boarding Charon’s boat for his journey across the River Styx. Annabel Capper is excellent as Charon, and the boat becomes the central image of Elkind’s stylized production, carrying us backward and forward through Housman’s memories, intellectual obsessions and emotional failures. Theaterlab’s stark white space proves remarkably adaptable as past and present coexist without requiring elaborate theatrical machinery.

Annabel Capper Photo by Paul Lutvak

Greenspan is simply astonishing. Housman was a man possessed by language, and Greenspan has been handed a mountain of it. Dense, intricate, classical, academic, witty and frequently exhausting language pours out of him with such precision that he makes what must be an actor’s private circle of hell look effortless. Greenspan never appears to be reciting Stoppard. He appears to be thinking him.

Yaron Lotan Photo by Paul Lutvak

Yaron Lotan is terrific as the younger Housman, allowing us to see the man before reserve calcified into identity. Housman’s great emotional wound is his unrequited love for his Oxford schoolmate Moses Jackson, played with tremendous charisma by José Espinosa. Jackson possesses precisely the ease that Housman lacks. He is physical where Housman is cerebral, open where Housman is guarded, and alive in ways the older man will spend a lifetime remembering. Daniel Liu rounds out the youthful Oxford trio as Pollard.

Yaron Lotan, José Espinosa Photo by Paul Lutvak

The large ensemble is uniformly excellent, with many of the actors moving among several characters. Abrar Haque and Leland Fowler are particularly adept at making those shifts clear within a production that is constantly moving between people, periods and ideas.

Sam Bolen, David Greenspan Photo by Paul Lutvak

But the scenes that truly ignite belong to Oscar Wilde. Sam Bolen is thoroughly convincing as Wilde, Housman’s flamboyant contemporary, although the two men apparently never met. Wilde represents almost everything Housman could not permit himself to become: visible, audacious, sexual and defiantly public. Housman hid his love for Jackson inside himself; Wilde dared Victorian England to look directly at his. Wilde was prosecuted for gross indecency in 1895 and sentenced to two years of hard labor, the persecution Housman would later address obliquely in his poem “Oh Who Is That Young Sinner?”

David Greenspan, Sam Bolen Photo by Paul Lutvak

These scenes bring the play’s central conflict beautifully into focus. This is not merely a story about a man who loved another man who did not love him back. It is about what happens when intellect becomes both sanctuary and prison, when scholarship can explain nearly everything except the life one is afraid to live.

David Greenspan Photo by Paul Lutvak

Then Stoppard keeps talking. And talking. And talking. The classical scholarship begins to overwhelm the human being at the center of it. We plunge into Latin, textual criticism, Oxford intellectual rivalries, manuscript scholarship and academic disputes with an enthusiasm that may thrill classicists but increasingly distances us from the aching simplicity of Housman’s story. I understood what Stoppard was doing. That wasn’t my problem. My problem was that eventually I stopped caring.

Yaron Lotan, David Greenspan Photo by Paul Lutvak

There is a peculiar kind of theatrical excess in which intelligence begins working against itself. Stoppard is unquestionably brilliant, but brilliance still requires an editor. The Invention of Love repeatedly arrives at its emotional destination and then continues another intellectual lap around the track. At some point I found myself thinking: I would rather be stupid if this is what I have to listen to.

Sam Bolen, Leland Fowler, Spencer Lutvak Photo by Paul Lutvak

That is particularly frustrating because the essential story is so moving. A man loves someone who cannot return that love. He lives during an era in which expressing that love carries profound social and legal consequences. He retreats into scholarship. He grows old. He dies. And only then, aboard an imaginary boat traveling toward Hades, can he finally confront the life he didn’t allow himself to have. There is more than enough there.

Sam Bolen, Abrar Haque, Leland Fowler, Spencer Photo by Paul Lutvak

Elkind nevertheless directs the formidable material with confidence and theatrical imagination. He understands that a play this intellectually dense cannot afford to become visually static. Bridget Lindsay’s scenic design makes elegant use of Theaterlab’s intimacy, while Alyssa Korol’s period costumes help distinguish Stoppard’s crowded population of scholars, poets and public figures.

José Espinosa, Yaron Lotan Photo by Paul Lutvak

Most importantly, Elkind has assembled actors capable of making Stoppard’s language breathe. There isn’t a weak performance among them. This is one of those maddening theatrical evenings in which I admired virtually everyone responsible for putting the play onstage while desperately wishing someone had been permitted to take a red pencil to the playwright.

Yaron Lotan, Daniel Liu Photo by Paul Lutvak

Then there is Greenspan. Watching him navigate this enormous, dense text is worth the evening. He finds humor without begging for it, sorrow without sentimentalizing it and intelligence without showing us how intelligent he is. The words simply seem to belong to him. When Housman finally reaches the emotional core beneath all that scholarship, Greenspan lets us glimpse the terrible cost of a life spent knowing so much and saying so little. That is The Invention of Love at its best.

David Greenspan Photo by Paul Lutvak

I didn’t fail to understand Stoppard’s play. Stoppard’s play failed to make me continue caring about something I understood perfectly well. David Greenspan, however, never lost me.

Yaron Lotan, Annabel Capper Photo by Paul Lutvak

Considering the number of words standing between him and the finish line, that may be the evening’s greatest invention.

The Invention of Love: The MAP Theater at Theaterlab, 357 W 36th St. 3rd floor, until October 3rd

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Off Broadway

Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen Offers a First Look at One of Duncan Sheik’s Final Musicals

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There was no way of knowing, when the company of Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen recently gathered to meet the press, how suddenly the meaning of the afternoon would change.


Sophia Anne Caruso stepped forward and performed “Immured,” one of the songs written by Duncan Sheik for the new musical. Days later came the devastating news that Sheik, the Tony and Grammy Award-winning composer who helped change the sound of contemporary musical theatre with Spring Awakening, had died at 56.

Sophia Anne Caruso

Sophia Anne Caruso

Sophia Anne Caruso

Now, as Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen prepares to begin performances Off-Broadway on September 25, the musical arrives not simply as Sheik’s newest work, but as part of the final chapter of an extraordinary theatrical career that was very much still in motion. Sheik died September 17 in Manhattan; his mother told The New York Times that heart failure led to cardiac arrest.

The Cast of Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen

Cory Jeacoma, Nkeki Obi-Melekwe, Sophia Anne Caruso, Jenny Powers and Marc delaCruz

And what an intriguing final project this appears to be.

Tony Marion (Producer) and Kenny Kurokawa (Producer)

Yu Anne Ando (Producer), Or Matias (Music Supervisor), Leah Nanako Winkler (Book), Tony Marion (Producer) and Kenny Kurokawa (Producer)

Based on the award-winning manga by Japanese artist Moyoco Anno, Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen features music and lyrics by Sheik and a book by Peabody Award-winning playwright Leah Nanako Winkler. Tony, Olivier and Emmy Award winner Rob Ashford directs and choreographs the production, which begins previews Friday, September 25, before an October 15 opening. The limited engagement continues through January 3, 2027.

Sophia Anne Caruso

Caruso, whose singular presence helped make Lydia Deetz in Beetlejuice unforgettable, stars as Colette, a witty young woman living in fin-de-siècle Paris and working at the Night Egg, an elusive maison close populated by men carrying desires, fantasies, confessions and private sorrows.

But Colette refuses to remain merely the object of those desires. She begins writing.

Sophia Anne Caruso

As she records the intimate lives of the men around her, the observed becomes the observer. Their secrets become her material, their perversions become art, and writing begins giving Colette something far more dangerous than desirability: a voice of her own.

Cory Jeacoma

There is, however, one story she cannot write herself free from. Colette remains destructively attached to Léon, her childhood love, played by Cory Jeacoma. As her independence grows, so does the tension between the woman she is becoming and the relationship that continues pulling her backward.

Sophia Anne Caruso

It is fertile territory for Sheik, whose best theatrical work has always lived somewhere between desire and repression, the things people reveal and the things they cannot quite bring themselves to say. From Spring Awakening forward, he possessed an unusual ability to make interior life musical without making it sentimental.

Nkeki Obi-Melekwe

Jenny Powers

The cast also features Nkeki Obi-Melekwe as Nana, Jenny Powers as Madame and Marc delaCruz as Sakae, alongside Leanne Antonio, Kailin Brown, Michael Everett, Elsa Keefe, Jaedynn Latter, Austin Lesch, Nika Lindsay, Caleb Marshall, Jessie Peltier, Michael Starr and Thomas Winter. Marc delaCruz’s casting was announced September 21, just days before the first preview.

Marc delaCruz

The production itself is attempting something equally ambitious. Audiences won’t simply visit the Night Egg metaphorically. Tony Award-winning scenic designer Scott Pask has transformed a new theatrical venue inside the Culture Club at 530 West 27th Street into the world of Colette’s story. The space carries its own delicious New York history: it was previously home to the legendary Twilo nightclub and later Sleep No More. The new venue takes its name directly from the club in Anno’s manga.

Or Matias (Music Supervisor)

Leah Nanako Winkler (Book)

Joining Pask on the formidable creative team are six-time Tony-winning costume designer Catherine Zuber, lighting designer Brian Tovar, sound designer Cody Spencer, hair and wig designer Tom Watson and makeup designer Veli Sadiku. Or Matias provides music supervision and vocal and incidental music arrangements. Casting is by The Telsey Office, Patrick Goodwin and Alex Cortinas.

Sophia Anne Caruso

Anno’s Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen, originally serialized in Japan between 2013 and 2018, brings another fascinating distinction to the project: the production is being billed as the first Japanese manga graphic novel adapted into an original English-language American musical.

Sophia Anne Caruso

That collision of Japanese manga, decadent Paris, immersive New York theatre and Duncan Sheik’s unmistakably contemporary musical vocabulary already made Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen one of the more curious productions arriving this fall.

Sophia Anne Caruso

Now it carries something else.

Sophia Anne Caruso

Sheik’s death comes at an almost impossible moment professionally. His music is about to be heard in this entirely new work while Spring Awakening, the musical that forever changed his theatrical life, is itself preparing to return to New York. His career did not end during a quiet retrospective period in which everyone had already decided what his legacy would be. He was still creating it.

Sophia Anne Caruso

That makes the image of Caruso standing before the press and singing “Immured” particularly poignant. At the time, it was a first look at a new musical. Days later, it became something more: one of the first glimpses New York received of a Duncan Sheik score that its composer would never get to see officially open.

Sophia Anne Caruso and cast

Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen begins performances September 25 at The Night Egg at the Culture Club, 530 West 27th Street, with opening night set for October 15. The engagement is currently scheduled through January 3, 2027.

Memoirs of Amorous Gentlemen official site

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Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe & Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe Audiobooks By Ad Astra Grand Classics Give The World’s Greatest Books A Voice!

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Spotify Ad Astra Audiobooks Prince Mario Max and Princess Antonia

The Schaumburg-Lippe Ad Astra Grand Classics: Giving the World’s Great Books a Voice

H.H. Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe and H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe Share a Family Passion for Literature – and a Mission to Inspire Children to Read: A child’s relationship with literature can begin with something wonderfully simple: a real human voice, a story, and the desire to know what happens next.

Before a young reader understands why an author became famous, why a novel endured for generations, or why a particular story became part of world culture, there is usually an earlier and far more personal moment. A character becomes interesting. An unfamiliar world begins to take shape. A sentence creates an image. And a child that asks a question.

For Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe and Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe, that moment of discovery lies at the heart of their passion for audiobooks: “We are grateful that through Ad Astra Entertainment’s Grand Classics of International Literature, we, mother and son were able to narrate a remarkable collection spanning children’s literature, great novels, fairy tales, history, biography, psychology, religion, philosophy, travel, etiquette and historic speeches!”, says SAG-AFTRA actor and voice narrator Prince Mario-Max, and adds: “I am so proud how amazing my mother narrated such an important series over the years, overcoming any obstacle and difficulty, and we are grateful as non-native speakers with an accent that a Los Angeles production entrusted us with this precious task! Audiobook recording is always a lot of work but it is very rewarding. Mom and me want to preserve books in a modern form for the new generation!”.

Their combined catalogue collection reaches from Shakespeare, Dickens, Jane Austen and Mark Twain to Lewis Carroll, H. G. Wells, Benjamin Franklin, Andrew Carnegie, Freud, Jung and the storytellers associated with One Thousand and One Nights.

Behind that breadth is a mission that reaches far beyond the recording studio Princess Antonia emphasizes: “to keep great literature alive, make it accessible to contemporary audiences, and help light the spark that can turn a young listener into a lifelong reader.”

From Listening to Reading

For the Schaumburg-Lippe family, an audiobook is not intended to replace the printed book.

“It can be the doorway to it.”

A child who hears the opening of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland may want to follow Lewis Carroll further down the rabbit hole.

A young listener captivated by The Time Machine may become curious about H. G. Wells. Black Beauty can introduce another generation to Anna Sewell, while hearing Romeo and Juliet or Hamlet performed can transform Shakespeare from words assigned in a classroom into recognizable voices, emotions and conflicts.

A first encounter does not have to begin with literary theory.

It can begin with curiosity.

Hear the story. Become interested. Open the book. Discover what comes next.

Audiobooks gives young listeners an opportunity to hear vocabulary, rhythm, sentence structure and storytelling naturally performed. By real humans not artificial. A classic that initially looks formidable on a bookshelf can suddenly become approachable when a listener simply presses play.

That first moment matters.

Listening can lead to reading. Reading can lead to knowledge. And knowledge can open an entire world.

A Family Mission Across Generations

There is something particularly fitting about a mother and son contributing to a project devoted to carrying stories from one generation to another. Dr. Princess Antonia’s catalogue moves through literature, history, royal speeches, autobiography, fairy tales and religious works. Prince Mario-Max’s recordings range across imaginative fiction, biography, psychology, social history, world religion, language and human achievement. Together, their recordings create numerous possible starting points for a young listener.

One child may begin with a fairy tale.

Another may be fascinated by *Black Beauty*.

A teenager interested in New York may encounter *The Story of Manhattan*.

A young person curious about science fiction may first discover H. G. Wells through *The Time Machine*.

Someone who enjoys language may encounter *Fifteen Thousand Useful Phrases*.

And a listener who first becomes interested in a single Shakespeare story may eventually discover an entire dramatic tradition.

The mission does not demand that every person begin with the same classic.

It simply asks that the door remain open.

Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe Ad Astra Grand Classics

Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe’s recorded collection travels across centuries and cultures.

It begins with Queen Liliuokalani’s Hawaii’s Story by Hawaii’s Queen Liliuokalani — A Sketch of My Childhood, ISBN 979-8-90407-060-1, listed through iTunes and Google Play. The catalogue includes King George VI’s 1939 King’s Speech, ISBN 979-8-90407-126-4, also through iTunes.

The world of One Thousand and One Nights occupies an important place in the collection. Antoine Galland’s Story of the First of the Three Ladies of Baghdad, ISBN 979-8-90407-068-7, is listed through iTunes, while Story of the Husband and the Parrot, ISBN 979-8-90407-136-3, appears through YouTube Audiobooks.

Princess Antonia also narrated Sir Wilfried Thomason Grenfell’s A Labrador Doctor, ISBN 979-8-90407-080-9, available through Spotify Audiobooks, and Theodore Roosevelt, ISBN 979-8-90407-082-3, likewise listed through Spotify Audiobooks.

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Historic royal material continues with Queen Victoria’s 1837 Parliament Speech, ISBN 979-8-90407-127-1, listed through iTunes.

The Galland collection continues with Story of King Yoonan and the Sage Dooban, ISBN 9798904071325, on iTunes; Story of the Second Sheykh and the Two Black Hounds, ISBN 979-8-90407-063-2, on iTunes; Story of the Young King of the Black Islands, ISBN 979-8-90407-134-9, on iTunes; and Conclusion of the Story of the Ladies of Baghdad, ISBN 979-8-90407-071-7, listed through iTunes and Google Play.

Also included are Galland’s Story of the Envious Wezeer and the Prince and the Ghooleh, ISBN 979-8-90407-130-1, on iTunes; Story of the First Royal Mendicant, ISBN 979-8-90407-069-4, on iTunes; Story of the Third Royal, ISBN 979-8-90407-061-8, on iTunes; and Story of the Envier and the Envied, ISBN 979-8-90407-070-0, also on iTunes.

The great English-language classics are strongly represented. Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, ISBN 979-8-90407-095-3, appears through Spotify Audiobooks. Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre, ISBN 979-8-90407-104-2, is also listed through Spotify Audiobooks, as is Sigmund Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams, ISBN 979-8-90407-098-4.

Another Galland production, Fisherman 2 Main, ISBN 979-8-90407-124-0, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks.

The One Thousand and One Nights* recordings continue with The Merchant and the Genie, ISBN 979-8-90407-125-7, on iTunes; Continuation of the Story of the Second Royal Mendicant, ISBN 979-8-90407-133-2, on iTunes; Story of the Second Royal Mendicant, ISBN 979-8-90407-065-6, on iTunes; Continuation of the Story of the Ladies of Baghdad, ISBN 979-8-90407-128-8, on iTunes; and Story of the Porter and the Ladies of Baghdad, ISBN 979-8-90407-129-5, through YouTube Audiobooks.

Princess Antonia’s catalogue then moves into psychology, drama, science and memoir. Carl Jung’s Psychology of the Unconscious, ISBN 979-8-90407-081-6, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks. William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, ISBN 979-8-90407-137-0, is likewise available through Spotify Audiobooks.

Charles Dickens’ The Cricket on the Hearth, ISBN 979-8-90407-096-0, appears through Spotify Audiobooks, as does Charles Darwin’s The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, ISBN 979-8-90407-099-1.

W. N. P. Barbellion’s The Journal of a Disappointed Man & A Last Diary, ISBN 979-8-90407-117-2, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks, along with The Laws of Etiquette by A Gentleman, ISBN 979-8-90407-105-9.

The royal recordings continue with Queen Victoria’s Accession Speech 1837, ISBN 979-8-90407-059-5, on iTunes.

Galland’s Story of the Fisherman, ISBN 979-8-90407-067-0, appears through iTunes and Google Play. Story of the Second of the Three Ladies of Baghdad, ISBN 979-8-90407-131-8, is listed through iTunes; Story of the First Sheykh and the Gazelle, ISBN 979-8-90407-066-3, through iTunes; and Story of the Third Sheykh and the Mule, ISBN 979-8-90407-135-6, through Spotify Audiobooks.

Historic speeches remain an important strand. King George V’s 1920 King’s Speech, ISBN 979-8-90407-062-5, appears on iTunes, as does Queen Victoria’s 1866 Queen’s Speech, ISBN 979-8-90407-064-9.

Princess Antonia’s Dickens recordings also include The Chimes, ISBN 979-8-90407-118-9, on Spotify Audiobooks.

American literature enters through Mark Twain’s Life on the Mississippi, ISBN 979-8-90407-108-0, on Spotify Audiobooks. Kahlil Gibran’s The Prophet, ISBN 979-8-90407-097-7, is likewise listed there.

The Shakespeare collection expands with Works of William Shakespeare, ISBN 979-8-90407-087-8, available through Spotify.

Historical biography and autobiography form another important strand. Benjamin Franklin’s Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, ISBN 979-8-90407-092-2, appears through Spotify Audiobooks.

For younger audiences in particular, Anna Sewell’s Black Beauty, ISBN 979-8-90407-093-9, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks – a classic example of a work that can become a powerful bridge from listening to reading.

King Wilhelm 1836 King Speech, ISBN 979-8-90407-121-9, appears through iTunes, while Life of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, ISBN 979-8-90407-086-1, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks.

Princess Antonia’s Mark Twain recordings further include Mark Twain Autobiography, ISBN 979-8-90407-088-5, and Mark Twain Writing, ISBN 979-8-90407-083-0, both through Spotify Audiobooks.

Jane Austen’s *Persuasion, ISBN 979-8-90407-103-5, is listed through Spotify Audiobooks, as is Washington Irving’s Old Christmas From the Sketch Book of Washington Irving, ISBN 979-8-90407-094-6.

A collection of King George VI King’s Speeches — 1947, 1948, 1943, 1942, 1941, 1940, ISBN 979-8-90407-122-6, is also listed through Spotify Audiobooks.

The historic material continues with Queen Victoria Speeches, ISBN 979-8-90407-120-2, through Spotify Audio.

W. Y. Evans-Wentz’s *The Fairy-Faith in Celtic Countries, ISBN 979-8-90407-102-8, appears through Spotify Audio, while Augustin Daly’s Woffington: A Tribute to the Actress and the Woman, ISBN 979-8-90407-101-1, is likewise listed there.

Completing Princess Antonia’s documented catalogue is the New Testament, credited in the supplied release catalogue to Matthew Levi, ISBN 979-8-90407-138-7, listed through Spotify Audio.

H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe Ad Astra Grand Classics Narrations

H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe’s collection provides another expansive journey through literature, psychology, biography, travel, history, language and world religion.

His catalogue begins with Sigmund Freud’s On Narcissism — An Introduction, Pt. One, ISBN 979-8-90407-140-0, listed through iTunes.

Henry Ford’s My Life and Work, ISBN 979-8-90407-143-1, is also listed through iTunes.

One of the collection’s strongest potential gateways for young listeners is Lewis Carroll’s *Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland – Down the Rabbit-Hole, ISBN 979-8-90407-148-6, available through iTunes.

Mary F. Nixon-Roulet’s Japanese Folk Stories and Fairy Tales, ISBN 979-8-90407-146-2, is likewise listed through iTunes, bringing another storytelling tradition into the Grand Classics collection.

Travel and human achievement are represented by Andrew Carnegie’s Round the World, ISBN 9798904070779, documented on Google Play, Spotify and AudiobooksNow.

Ad Astra Grand Classic Audiobooks are Available on The Worlds Leading Audiobook Platforms

Ad Astra Grand Classic Audiobooks are Available on The Worlds Leading Audiobook Platforms

Harry Vissering’s *Zeppelin: The Story of a Great Achievement, ISBN 979-8-90407-139-4, appears through iTunes.

The Freud series continues with On Narcissism – Pt. Three, ISBN 979-8-90407-142-4, also on iTunes.

Leonora Christina of Christian IV of Denmark, ISBN 979-8-90407-144-8, appears through iTunes, while The New Royal Cook Book, ISBN 979-8-90407-149-3, is likewise listed through iTunes.

Prince Mario-Max’s catalogue moves into language and personal development with William P. Pearce’s Stepping Stones to Manhood, ISBN 9798904070908, through Spotify Audiobooks, and Grenville Kleiser’s Fifteen Thousand Useful Phrases, ISBN 979-8-90407-089-2, also through Spotify Audiobooks.

Richard Duffy’s Etiquette, ISBN 979-8-90407-145-5, appears through iTunes.

World religion enters through James Freeman Clarke’s Ten Great Religions, ISBN 979-8-90407-150-9, listed through Spotify Audiobooks.

The literary adventure tradition is represented by Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels, ISBN 979-8-90407-078-6, listed through Google Play and Kobo/Walmart.

H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe Audiobook For Purchase on KOBO Walmart. Ad Astra Grand Classics.

H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe Audiobook For Purchase on KOBO Walmart. Ad Astra Grand Classics.

Then comes one of science fiction’s foundational classics: H. G. Wells’ *The Time Machine, ISBN 979-8-90407-085-4, available through Google Play.

Social history follows with Jacob Riis’ How the Other Half Lives, ISBN 9798904070724, also through Google Play.

Andrew Carnegie’s Autobiography, ISBN 9798904070731, is listed through Google Play.

Prince Mario-Max also narrates Orison Swett Marden’s How They Succeeded: Life Stories of Successful Men Told by Themselves, ISBN 979-8-90407-119-6, through Spotify Audiobooks.

The Freud sequence continues with On Narcissism – Pt. Two, ISBN 979-8-90407-141-7, through iTunes.

Shakespeare returns through William Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Hamlet, ISBN 979-8-90407-147-9, listed through iTunes.

New York history is represented by Charles Hemstreet’s The Story of Manhattan, ISBN 979-8-90407-084-7, available through AudiobooksNow**.

Technical and historical writing is represented by Concrete Construction Methods and Costs by Gillette and Hill, credited to Halbert Gillette with Hill also named in the title, ISBN 979-8-90407-079-3, listed through Google Play.

Charles A. Beard’s An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States, ISBN 9798904070915, appears through Spotify Audiobooks.

Religious and cultural history form another major branch of the Prince Mario-Max catalogue.

The Bible, credited in the supplied release catalogue to Moses Hebrew, ISBN 9798904070748, is listed through Google Play, Kobo/Walmart and Apple.

James Freeman Clarke’s Ten Great Religions – Part 2, ISBN 979-8-90407-151-6, appears through Spotify Audiobooks.

James Legge’s The Yî King – Sacred Books of the East, ISBN 979-8-90407-076-2, is documented through **Google Play, Kobo/Walmart and Storytel.

Bible Part Two, again credited in the supplied catalogue to Moses Hebrew, ISBN 9798904070755, is listed through Libro.fm and Google Play.

Completing the documented Prince Mario-Max collection is James Freeman Clarke’s Ten Great Religions – Part 3, ISBN 979-8-90407-152-3, through Spotify Audiobooks.

A Library Without Walls

The digital age creates an extraordinary possibility for literature: Aa library no longer has to exist only inside a physical room!

Across all of these Ad Astra releases, the Grand Classics are represented on market leading audio book services including Apple and iTunes, Spotify, Spotify Audiobooks, Spotify Audio, Google Play, YouTube Audiobooks, AudiobooksNow, Kobo/Walmart, Storytel and Libro.fm. That reach matters because the places where people discover culture have changed.

Young listeners carry phones. Families use tablets. Students wear headphones. Music, podcasts, video and spoken-word entertainment can all exist on the same device.

The challenge is therefore not simply to tell young people that literature matters.

It is to help literature meet them where they already are.

A classic can now accompany a family on a journey.

Shakespeare can travel in a backpack.

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland can be heard on a long car ride.

Black Beauty can become part of an evening at home.

The Time Machine can introduce a teenager to a writer whose work was created generations before smartphones existed.

A classic no longer has to wait silently on a shelf – It can introduce itself.

Lighting the Spark for Children to Read

Literacy begins with curiosity. For some children, opening a long classic can initially feel intimidating. The language may look unfamiliar. The book may seem large. The historical setting may appear distant. But hearing the beginning can change the relationship immediately. Characters acquire voices. Unfamiliar words acquire context. Dialogue begins to move. The listener starts imagining the world behind the sentences.

And eventually comes the most important question:

What happens next?

That question is the spark. Once a child genuinely wants to know what happens next, reading ceases to be merely an exercise. It becomes discovery.

The audiobook can then become a bridge rather than a destination.

Listen to Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” – then discover Lewis Carroll on the printed page.

Hear Black Beauty – then meet Anna Sewell through the book.

Experience Shakespeare spoken aloud – then recognize the words when they appear in class.

Discover The Time Machine – then ask what else H. G. Wells wrote.

Encounter Mark Twain – and perhaps search for another Twain story.

One audiobook can become one book. One book can lead to another. And eventually a young person may stop waiting for someone else to recommend a story and begin looking for books independently.

That is one of literacy’s most beautiful transformations: The moment curiosity becomes self-directed.

Authors as Doorways to Entire Worlds

Including the author with every title is important to the Schaumburg-Lippe mission because a classic should not become an isolated object.

A title can introduce an author.

An author can introduce an era.

An era can introduce history, language, art, politics, geography, philosophy or another literary tradition.

A child who first knows Black Beauty may later learn the name Anna Sewell.

Someone who recognizes The Time Machine may begin noticing H. G. Wells elsewhere.

A student who enjoys A Christmas Carol may discover that Charles Dickens wrote an entire world of characters.

A listener introduced to Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland may want to know more about Lewis Carroll.

And Shakespeare can stop being merely a famous name and become the author behind individual characters and stories.

The most valuable follow-up question may be a very simple one: What else did this author write?

That question can turn one audiobook into an entire reading journey.

Family Listening as a Shared Experience

There is also a deeply human possibility within this project: families listening together.

Imagine a parent and child hearing a chapter during a trip.

Someone laughs at a line.

Someone else asks what a word means.

A child predicts what a character will do.

The recording pauses.

The family begins talking.

Suddenly the audiobook is no longer merely playing in the background.

It has become a conversation.

That conversation can continue in countless ways.

A parent can show the child the printed book.

A grandparent can remember first encountering the same author decades earlier.

A teacher can connect a recording to history or geography.

A child can draw a scene, write about a character, or visit a library to find another work by the same writer.

The story becomes shared cultural ground between generations.

And that fits especially well with the Ad Astra audio book project itself, and its staring Cast the Schaumburg-Lippe family: a mother and son lending their voices to literature that has already traveled through generations.

Many Paths into Literacy

Children do not all discover books in the same way.

Some fall in love with reading immediately.

Others may need a different entrance.

A child who is fascinated by animals might respond first to Black Beaut*.

A child with a vivid imagination might begin with Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland or the tales of *One Thousand and One Nights.

A young person fascinated by machines and the future might enter literature through The Time Machine.

Someone interested in cities might be drawn toward The Story of Manhattan.

Someone curious about history may prefer a biography or historic speech.

The important thing is not to insist that every child enter through the same door.

It is to provide many doors.

That philosophy helps explain the enormous variety of the Grand Classics collection.

There are novels and fairy tales.

There are speeches and autobiographies.

There is Shakespeare and Twain.

There is psychology and social history.

There are stories of travel, achievement, religion and imagination.

Different works can speak to different interests.

The wider the literary landscape offered to a new audience, the greater the chance that one story will create a lasting connection.

The Human Voice at the Heart of Storytelling

The technology that distributes these recordings may be modern, but narration itself is ancient.

Long before stories were printed, downloaded or streamed, human beings passed knowledge from one generation to the next through the spoken word.

Stories were remembered because someone told them.

History survived because someone repeated it.

Children learned about worlds beyond their own because another human voice described them.

Audiobooks bring that ancient tradition into the digital century.

A narrator gives punctuation rhythm.

Dialogue acquires personality.

A pause gives meaning room to settle.

A written scene becomes something heard in real time.

For Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe and H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe, the microphone therefore becomes a bridge between two worlds:

The literary heritage of the past and the technology through which a new generation encounters culture today.

Classics Should Be Alive, Need to be kept alive and Should Not Untouchable

There is sometimes a danger in the word “classic.” It can make literature sound distant. Important, but remote. Respected, but not necessarily enjoyed.

The Schaumburg-Lippe narration of Ad Astra Grand Classics mission takes a different view. A classic remains a classic precisely because new generations continue to encounter it. Shakespeare does not survive merely because his books remain in libraries. Dickens does not survive simply because his name appears in textbooks. Lewis Carroll does not survive only because scholars study him. These writers remain culturally alive whenever someone encounters their stories for the first time. That first encounter can happen on paper. It can happen in a classroom. And it can happen through a pair of headphones.

The format changes. The story continues.

A Young Listener Today, a Lifelong Reader Tomorrow

The greatest accomplishment of such a project may never appear in a sales report or catalogue.

It might be one child. One child hearing Black Beauty and asking for the book. One teenager listening to The Time Machine and discovering an interest in science fiction. One student hearing Shakespeare and realizing that centuries-old language can still express recognizable human emotions. One young listener becoming fascinated by New York after encountering The Story of Manhattan. One family discovering Dickens together at Christmas. One person hearing Mark Twain and wanting to know more.

Those individual moments are small.

But literacy itself grows through small moments repeated over time. A child discovers one story. Then another. Then an author. Then a genre.

Then the library stops feeling like somewhere adults tell them they should go.

It becomes somewhere they want to explore.

That is the deeper ambition behind bringing classic literature into contemporary audio formats.

Preserving Heritage by Sharing It

Cultural heritage is not preserved simply by storing it. It survives by being shared. A book that remains unopened can be physically preserved for centuries, but literature achieves its fullest purpose when someone encounters the words, imagines their meaning and carries something from them forward.

Through their narrations, Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe and H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe have contributed voices to works spanning an extraordinary range of human thought and storytelling.

The catalogue is large, but the mission behind it can be expressed in one simple idea: Give the classics another generation.

Make them available. Make them discoverable. Let a child hear the beginning. Let curiosity do the rest.

One Voice. One Story. One New Reader.

The future of literacy will include many formats. There will still be printed books. There will be libraries. There will be classrooms. There will also be phones, tablets, headphones, streaming services and technologies still to come. The challenge is not to choose one format and reject another. It is to use every appropriate format to keep children connected with language, imagination, knowledge and stories. That is where the Schaumburg-Lippe passion for the Grand Classics finds its strongest meaning.

Dr. Princess Antonia Schaumburg-Lippe and H.H. Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe are helping carry literature from one generation to another, using the human voice to open the door to some of the world’s enduring books and ideas.

And the hoped-for result is beautifully simple: A child listens. A child becomes curious. A child opens a book. And perhaps that book becomes only the first of thousands.

Even Industry Titan and SAG AFTRA President Sean Astin is an Audio Book Narrator, and we love to listed to his very own publishes Grand Classics like The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald or The New Testament. This confirms the position and importance of audio books in our contemporary media world.

One voice can introduce one story. One story can open one book. And one book can light the spark for a lifetime of reading!

Dr. Prince Mario-Max Schaumburg-Lippe, Times Square Chronicles On Google News, Emmy’s Judge For News, SAG AFTRA, Equity, AGVA Performer and Narrator.

“Daily Matters That Matter in The Entertainment Industry & Beyond – Thanks to our more than 1 Million Readers!” 

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Off Broadway

The Ford/Hill Project: When Verbatim Theatre Has Already Made Up Its Mind

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Documentary theatre carries a particular responsibility. When the words spoken onstage are the actual words of real people, taken from events that shaped American history, the audience naturally grants those words a different authority. We are no longer simply watching characters created by a playwright. We are watching history reconstructed. That makes what is included, what is omitted, who speaks whose words and how those words are placed beside one another every bit as important as the words themselves.

That is both the fascinating premise and, for me, the fundamental problem with The Ford/Hill Project, the 65-minute Waterwell production created by Elizabeth Marvel and director Lee Sunday Evans at BAM Fisher’s Fishman Space. The piece juxtaposes portions of two Supreme Court confirmation battles separated by 27 years: Anita Hill’s 1991 testimony alleging sexual harassment by Clarence Thomas and Christine Blasey Ford’s 2018 testimony alleging that Brett Kavanaugh sexually assaulted her when they were teenagers. Thomas and Kavanaugh denied the respective allegations. Both men were ultimately confirmed to the Supreme Court.

On paper, placing these two events beside one another is potentially explosive theatre. The similarities in the spectacle alone are difficult to ignore: a woman sits before the Senate Judiciary Committee and describes intensely personal alleged behavior by a man nominated to one of the most powerful positions in the country. Senators question her. The nominee responds. America watches. Then, decades later, America watches something disturbingly familiar happen again.

Evans and Marvel do not merely alternate between the hearings. They splice them together, allowing 1991 and 2018 to collide. At its strongest, this produces a gut reaction that watching hours of televised Congressional testimony never could. Hill and Ford’s opening statements, heard in proximity, make the decades between them seem to collapse.

The production employs another intriguing documentary device. The actors wear in-ear monitors through which edited recordings from the actual hearings are fed to them. Rather than simply memorizing a transcript and interpreting it conventionally, they reproduce the rhythms, hesitations, repetitions and verbal peculiarities of the people whose testimony they are delivering. The result exists somewhere between acting and reenactment.

The cast is formidable. Marvel primarily takes on Ford, while Gabby Beans primarily embodies Hill. Josh Hamilton plays Kavanaugh and Teagle F. Bougere plays Thomas, although all four move into other roles, including senators and, at points, testimony normally associated with another performer. That fluidity is clearly intentional. It is also where the production began losing me and my guest.

Beans gives Hill an impressive composure, allowing the disturbing nature of the testimony to exist without pushing it. Marvel is equally commanding as Ford, capturing her careful, sometimes halting manner. Bougere gives Thomas intelligence, indignation and considerable self-possession, particularly when Thomas denounces the confirmation process using his now-famous characterization of it as a racial attack. Hamilton finds both the anger and the frat-boy quality of Kavanaugh, particularly during the portions concerning his drinking and youth.

Marvel is wonderfully over-the-top when she becomes Senator Lindsey Graham, furiously defending Kavanaugh and declaring the proceedings an unethical sham. Beans gets one of the evening’s stranger pieces of historical theatre when she assumes Senator Alan Simpson during the Thomas hearing and invokes Othello. The Shakespearean reference is fascinating because the famous words about stealing someone’s good name are spoken not by Othello but by Iago, one of Shakespeare’s great manipulators. It is one of those moments when the historical transcript becomes more theatrical than anything a playwright might have invented.

But The Ford/Hill Project gradually becomes so busy manipulating identity that I found myself spending too much time determining who was supposed to be speaking. The actors move from witness to senator, from questioner to questioned, and across gender and identity. Other critics have noted the same role-swapping device, including moments when the men voice the women’s testimony. Theoretically, that may be intended to separate the words from the bodies that originally spoke them. In practice, it often muddied precisely what I wanted documentary theatre to clarify.

Clarity matters enormously here because these aren’t fictional accusations.

They remain contested pieces of American history. Hill testified that Thomas sexually harassed her; Thomas denied it. Ford testified under oath that Kavanaugh sexually assaulted her; Kavanaugh denied it. In Ford’s case, the Republican-led Senate Judiciary Committee subsequently reported that its investigation and the supplemental FBI investigation found no corroboration for her allegation. The FBI interviewed the three people Ford identified as having attended the gathering, among others. Democratic members of the committee strongly disputed the adequacy of that investigation, arguing that its scope was restricted and that important witnesses—including Ford and Kavanaugh themselves—were not interviewed. Those are all parts of the historical record. That uncertainty is precisely where I wanted the theatre to become interesting. Instead, I felt The Ford/Hill Project had already reached its conclusion for me.

BAM itself describes Hill and Ford as having spoken with “clarity and courage” and says the production illuminates what it takes to “speak truth to power.” That is not neutral framing. The production is certainly entitled to have a point of view, but if its purpose is to use the historical record, I wanted it to interrogate that record rather than arrange it toward a predetermined moral destination.

Give me Hill. Give me Thomas. Give me Ford. Give me Kavanaugh. Give me the senators, the accusations, the denials, the contradictions, the embarrassing questions and the political theatre. Then trust me enough to decide what I think.

The production’s most powerful image comes when it finally does exactly that.

The stage contains nine chairs. Near the conclusion, Bougere and Hamilton put on Supreme Court robes. After everything we have heard, the two men ultimately take their places among those nine chairs. Thomas was confirmed in 1991. Kavanaugh was confirmed in 2018. No additional argument is necessary.

It is a terrific theatrical image because it allows history itself to speak.

Yet even there, the production cannot quite resist underlining its point. The robes, the movement and the attitude with which the moment is played push the image toward indictment rather than ambiguity. I found myself wishing Evans had simply let the men put on the robes and sit down. We know what happened. We understand what those chairs mean. Trust us. That question of trust followed me beyond the ending.

Following the performance, audiences are invited to an informal discussion in BAM’s lower lobby, and Waterwell has incorporated public conversations into the production. At other stops on the tour, the company explicitly advertises a professionally staffed “decompression space” for audience members, along with a content notice addressing racial and gender-based violence.

I understand the intention. These subjects can be painful, particularly for people whose lives intersect with sexual harassment or assault. Providing someone with the option to talk is hardly an act of cruelty.

But it does make me wonder where theatre is heading.

Are we reaching a point where audiences must be protected from the emotional consequences of seeing difficult work? What’s next—permission slips? Do we eventually expect playwrights to anticipate every possible response to what they put onstage? Could an artist become responsible because something depicted in a play disturbed someone too deeply?

Theatre has never promised emotional safety. Oedipus Rex doesn’t. Shakespeare doesn’t. Tennessee Williams doesn’t. Edward Albee certainly doesn’t. Great theatre can disturb us, infuriate us, offend us, frighten us and make us argue all the way home. Sometimes that is exactly what it is supposed to do.

A theatre can offer support without infantilizing its audience, but the larger cultural instinct concerns me. Art should not have to apologize for affecting us. If anything, I want theatre brave enough to affect me more.

Ironically, that was not my problem with The Ford/Hill Project. I didn’t leave feeling that I had been shown too much. I left thinking the production hadn’t shown me enough of the complications contained within its own premise.

Marvel, Beans, Hamilton and Bougere are excellent actors. The in-ear documentary technique is genuinely fascinating. Evans creates some striking stage pictures, and bringing these two hearings into the same theatrical space is an intelligent idea. The raw material could hardly be more provocative.

I don’t need theatre to agree with me. In fact, I would rather it didn’t. I want theatre capable of challenging what I believe and making me reconsider it. But to accomplish that, it has to leave enough room for me to think.

The Ford/Hill Project gave me the historical words. What it didn’t give me was enough space between them to decide for myself what they mean and then it wanted to sooth me if it affected me..

The Ford/Hill Project, a Waterwell production, played BAM Fisher’s Fishman Space September 8–20.

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Off Broadway

Shelter Inn Place: When the Storm Outside Is the Least of the Problems

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There is a perfectly good farce buried somewhere inside Henry Feldman’s Shelter Inn Place. Unfortunately, like its characters waiting out Hurricane Claudia, it has become trapped inside something far more unwieldy. Presented by Ego Actus Theatre Company at Theatre Row’s Theater #5, the ensemble comedy has a promising setup—a Category 3 hurricane, a Florida bed-and-breakfast, an owner desperate to escape both the storm and seemingly everyone in his life—but Feldman keeps piling on characters, complications and attempted laughs until the play collapses beneath them.

Mike Roche Photo by Jonathan Slaff

Frank Bennett (Mike Roche) is a chronic people-pleaser who holds a physics degree and the keys to the Pelican Bay Bed and Breakfast, a property he desperately wants to sell. With Hurricane Claudia lingering offshore and the inn directly in its path, Frank is trying to secure the property before the storm arrives. Instead, the people in his life begin arriving one by one, each carrying enough emotional baggage to require a separate evacuation plan.

Martin Revere Photo by Jonathan Slaff

There is Frank’s aging father George (Martin Revere), a relentlessly verbally abusive man who has lost the will to live; Frank’s college-age accident inducing son Sam (Aaron Lamm), who arrives hoping to reunite his divorced parents so his fiancée will believe he comes from a “good home”; celebrity television psychologist Heidi Murphy (Alyssa Simon), who checks in while drowning in grief and proving decidedly better at dispensing advice than surviving her own life; and Frank’s ex-wife Mildred (Haley Zale), newly abandoned by her much younger pool-boy boyfriend and suddenly reconsidering the husband she left behind. As Hurricane Claudia inches closer to landfall, everyone wants something from Frank, while Frank appears constitutionally incapable of telling anyone no.

Mike Roche, Alyssa Simon Photo by Jonathan Slaff

It is an inherently theatrical setup. Put five combustible people in one location, remove the possibility of escape, add a hurricane and let human nature do the rest. Feldman has also drawn the premise from something real: after living through Hurricane Ike in Houston and spending 14 days without power, the playwright found himself simultaneously dealing with the death of his mother, his grieving father and college-age twins. You can see the bones of Shelter Inn Place in that experience—the middle-aged man wondering when everyone else will stop needing something from him long enough for him to have a life of his own. That is the play I wanted to see.

Aaron Lamm Photo by Jonathan Slaff

Instead, Shelter Inn Place keeps reaching for broader and broader comedy. Under Joan Kane’s direction, nearly everyone seems to be playing at the same exaggerated sitcom pitch. Rather than allowing five distinctive personalities to collide naturally, the production pushes the eccentricities so hard that the characters increasingly resemble comic types rather than recognizable human beings. When everybody is performing at a ten, there is nowhere for the comedy to build.

Haley Zale Photo by Jonathan Slaff

The women fare particularly poorly. Mildred is essentially the over-the-top ex-wife whose younger lover has discarded her, while Heidi becomes the familiar therapist-who-cannot-fix-herself cliché, continually requiring the emotional reassurance she supposedly provides professionally. Neither is given enough dimension beyond what she contributes to Frank’s predicament. For a play populated by people demanding that its central man finally stand up for himself, remarkably little attention is paid to creating equally complicated women standing around him.

Sam presents another problem. At 20 he is supposedly old enough to contemplate marriage and to seek his father’s blessing for that lifelong commitment, yet he frequently behaves more like an adolescent than a young adult. The generational comedy is pushed so broadly that he becomes a caricature rather than a son whose anxiety about his parents’ failed marriage might actually be touching. There is something worth exploring in a young man believing he needs to manufacture the appearance of a “good home” before creating one of his own. The play races past it in search of the next joke.

Then there is George. Revere commits fully to the cantankerous patriarch, but the writing gives us little understanding of why this father is so relentlessly cruel to his son—or, more importantly, why Frank has tolerated it for so long. George eventually redirects his hostility toward another target, but changing victims isn’t character development. If the play wants Frank’s inability to establish boundaries to be its emotional center, George should be one of the most revealing relationships in it. Instead, he becomes another source of noise.

Far more troubling is the play’s repeated use of suicide attempts as comedy. Multiple characters contemplate or attempt suicide, and the subject is repeatedly folded into the machinery of the farce. Suicide can certainly be addressed through comedy; some extraordinary works have found black humor in the darkest areas of human existence. But darkness alone does not create black comedy. There has to be insight underneath the joke. Here, there is very little examination of despair, and at least one suicidal impulse can seemingly be abandoned because spite toward another character proves stronger. I didn’t find that funny. I found it dramatically careless.

That tonal problem damages the entire evening. A comedy can be outrageous, tasteless, politically incorrect and gloriously inappropriate if it knows precisely what it is doing. Shelter Inn Place doesn’t yet appear to know where its boundaries are because it hasn’t decided how seriously it takes its own characters. We are asked to laugh at behavior that, moments later, seems intended to carry genuine emotional weight. The transitions aren’t sharp enough to make both possible.

The production itself has undergone rewriting since its January developmental run, when it was called Shelter in Place; the extra “n” was subsequently added to create Shelter Inn Place. The current production is officially described as running approximately 110 minutes, including a ten-minute intermission. Yet on the night I attended, the evening seemed considerably longer—and more importantly, it felt considerably longer. That is rarely a good sign for a comedy. Farce should accelerate. Here, the closer Hurricane Claudia came, the more the evening seemed to stall.

Roche works hard to keep Frank sympathetic amid the chaos, and the actors throw themselves into Feldman’s comic world with considerable energy. But energy cannot substitute for escalation, and volume cannot substitute for character. Kane has five committed performers onstage; what they need is considerably more variation and considerably less insistence that every comic moment announce itself as one.

The irony is that Shelter Inn Place has a potentially sharp idea sitting at its center. Frank spends his life accommodating everyone around him until there is virtually nothing left of the life he wants for himself. A hurricane finally makes literal what has already happened emotionally: everyone is trapped together, escape is impossible, and something has to give. That is a comedy.

Shelter Inn Place: Theatre Row, Theater #5, 410 West 42nd Street, through October 4, with performances Tuesday through Saturday at 8 p.m. and Sunday at 3 p.m.

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